Abstract
The paired-like homeobox transcription factor LEUTX is expressed in human preimplantation embryos between the 4- and 8-cell stages, and then silenced in somatic tissues. To characterize the function of LEUTX, we performed a multiomic characterization of LEUTX using two proteomics methods and three genome-wide sequencing approaches. Our results show that LEUTX stably interacts with the EP300 and CBP histone acetyltransferases through its 9 amino acid transactivation domain (9aaTAD), as mutation of this domain abolishes the interactions. LEUTX targets genomic cis-regulatory sequences that overlap with repetitive elements, and through these elements it is suggested to regulate the expression of its downstream genes. We find LEUTX to be a transcriptional activator, upregulating several genes linked to preimplantation development as well as 8-cell-like markers, such as DPPA3 and ZNF280A. Our results support a role for LEUTX in preimplantation development as an enhancer binding protein and as a potent transcriptional activator.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 106172 |
Journal | iScience |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 3 |
Number of pages | 30 |
ISSN | 2589-0042 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 17 Mar 2023 |
MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Fields of Science
- 1182 Biochemistry, cell and molecular biology