Do differences in technical efficiency explain the adoption rate of HYV rice? Evidence from Bangladesh

K M Zahidul Islam, John Sumelius, Stefan Bäckman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

Abstract

This paper estimates the technical efficiency of traditional variety (TV) and highyielding-variety (HYV) rice producers in Bangladesh as well as explores the
determinants of HYV rice adoption in a survey data from 360 farmers for the 2008/09growing seasons. Estimates by stochastic frontier analysis indicated that in spite of its much yield potential, HYV rice production was associated with lower technical efficiency and had a greater variability in yield. Results indicated that technical efficiency of HYV and TV rice were related to age, experience, off-farm income, extension visits, and access to microfinance. A Tobit analysis revealed that the adoption of HYV rice was significantly and positively influenced by farmers’ age and experience, level of technical efficiency, irrigation coverage, off-farm incomes, access to microfinance, perception of yield and membership of village-local groups.
Original languageEnglish
JournalAgricultural economics review.
Volume13
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)93-110
Number of pages18
ISSN1109-2580
Publication statusPublished - 2012
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Fields of Science

  • 512 Business and Management
  • 4111 Agronomy
  • 511 Economics

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