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Sammanfattning
This article represents a first step in the corpus-based study of metric variation in Finnic runosong, a poetic tradition shared by several Finnic peoples and documented extensively in the 19th and 20th centuries. Runosong metre has generally been assumed to be a syllabic tetrametric trochee with specific rules about the placement of stressed syllables according to their quantity: long stressed syllables occupy the strong positions in the trochaic schema while short stressed syllables appear in the weak positions. Recent studies by Mari Sarv (2008, 2015, 2019) of Estonian runosong metre have shown, however, that due to linguistic changes, it has gradually lost its quantitative properties and acquired the features of accentual metre.
Using computational methods, this study aims to give a preliminary overview of the extent of metric variation on the quantitative-accentual scale across the entire Finnic runosong area. After an approximate syllabification, we apply two separate indirect methods for estimating variation. These appear to generate coherent results: quantitative runosong metre dominates in the north-east and has gradually been replaced by accentual runosong metre towards the south-west. Subsequent studies should verify these results through more precise and detailed investigations.
Using computational methods, this study aims to give a preliminary overview of the extent of metric variation on the quantitative-accentual scale across the entire Finnic runosong area. After an approximate syllabification, we apply two separate indirect methods for estimating variation. These appear to generate coherent results: quantitative runosong metre dominates in the north-east and has gradually been replaced by accentual runosong metre towards the south-west. Subsequent studies should verify these results through more precise and detailed investigations.
Originalspråk | engelska |
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Titel på värdpublikation | Tackling the Toolkit : Plotting Poetry through Computational Literary Studies |
Redaktörer | Petr Plecháč, Robert Kolár, Anne-Sophie Bories, Jakub Říha |
Antal sidor | 20 |
Utgivningsort | Prague |
Förlag | ICL CAS |
Utgivningsdatum | 2021 |
Sidor | 131–150 |
ISBN (tryckt) | 978-80-7658-032-9 |
ISBN (elektroniskt) | 978-80-7658-033-6 |
DOI | |
Status | Publicerad - 2021 |
MoE-publikationstyp | A3 Del av bok eller annan forskningsbok |
Vetenskapsgrenar
- 6122 Litteraturforskning
- 6160 Övriga humanistiska vetenskaper
- 113 Data- och informationsvetenskap
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REFOP: Regional cultures of Finnic oral poetry: comparative perspective
01/09/2021 → 31/08/2026
Projekt: Forskningsprojekt
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FILTER: Formulaic intertextuality, thematic networks and poetic variation across regional cultures of Finnic oral poetry (Academy of Finland research project no. 333138)
Kallio, K., Mäkelä, E., Janicki, M. M., Saarinen, J., Sarv, M. & Kanner, A.
01/09/2020 → 31/08/2024
Projekt: Forskningsprojekt
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MuMOC: Academy of Finland research project The Muted Muses of Oral Culture. Ideology, transnationalism and silenced sources in the making of national heritages and literatures
Tarkka, L., Saarelainen, J. K., Karhu, H., Hämäläinen, N., Kallio, K. & Mäkelä, H. H.
01/09/2019 → 31/08/2023
Projekt: Forskningsprojekt